Accounting Information Integration into Performance Based Compensation Schemes
Keywords:
performance compensation, real-time accounting, incentive alignment, data streaming, computational accounting, agent-based simulationAbstract
This research presents a novel computational framework for integrating granular,
real-time accounting information into performance-based compensation schemes, moving beyond traditional periodic financial metrics. We introduce the Dynamic Accounting Information Integration (DAII) system, which leverages principles from distributed
ledger technology and real-time data streaming—concepts emerging in computer science in the early 2000s—to create a continuous, multi-dimensional performance assessment model. Traditional compensation models rely on lagging indicators like quarterly earnings or annual ROI, creating misalignments between executive action and
reward. Our methodology formulates compensation as a function of a real-time stream
of accounting events—journal entries, inventory adjustments, and accruals—processed
through a weighting algorithm that emphasizes the quality and sustainability of earnings rather than merely their magnitude. We develop a simulation environment using
agent-based modeling to test the DAII framework against conventional bonus plans
under various market conditions and managerial strategies. Results indicate that the
DAII system reduces short-term opportunistic behavior by 37% in simulated scenarios,
improves the correlation between compensation and long-term firm value creation by
0.42, and enhances the informational content of compensation disclosures. The model
uniquely incorporates the velocity and verifiability of accounting data as performance
dimensions, a departure from static metric-based approaches. This work contributes
to the fields of computational accounting and incentive design by providing a proof-ofconcept for a dynamic, data-driven compensation architecture that aligns managerial
incentives with the continuous flow of business reality, offering a novel alternative to
the rigid, period-end structures that dominate current practice.